Difference between revisions of "Archive:Marion Thomas Whitney"

From WRG
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
m
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Breadcrumb2|Archives|Archive:Extracts}}
 
{{Breadcrumb2|Archives|Archive:Extracts}}
  
Edith S. Middleton, <i>Marion Thomas Whitney: The Story of His Predecessors &amp; Descendants: Parker, Greely, Tufts</i> (Portland, OR: The author, 1995).
+
Edith S. Middleton, ''Marion Thomas Whitney: The Story of His Predecessors &amp; Descendants: Parker, Greely, Tufts'' (Portland, OR: The author, 1995).
  
[[Archive:Marion Thomas Whitney, Part 1|pp. i-7]] || [[Archive:Marion Thomas Whitney, Part 2|pp. 8-17]]
+
[[Archive:Marion Thomas Whitney, Part 2|pp. 8-17]] || [[Archive:Marion Thomas Whitney, Part 3|pp. 18-26, 39-40]]
  
 
----
 
----
<pre>
+
[title page]
[p. 18]
 
  
                                                                                  18
+
<center>'''<big><big>MARION THOMAS WHITNEY</big><br />
                                MOVE TO OREGON
+
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
The Story of His<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
Predecessors & Descendants</big><br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
Parker, Greely, Tufts<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
<big>By<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
Edith S. Middleton</big>'''<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
&nbsp;<br />
 +
Copyright &copy; 1995<br />
 +
by Edith S. Middleton<br />
 +
All Rights Reserved<br />
 +
Printed in Portland, Oregon</center>
  
  Marion T. and Laura Whitney moved from Burns, Illinois, three years after they
+
----
were married. They arrived in Waterville, Kansas, on Feb. 15, 1879. Their farm was
+
<p class="Plaintext">
located in Washington County; however, the nearest town was Waterville, which was
+
[p. ii]
located in Marshall County. The nearby town of Marysville was also located in
 
Marshall County. Marion kept a diary detailing the work required for the farm. He
 
hired farm laborers to help with much of the work, such as plowing, planting and
 
harvesting. They cut blocks of ice from the river during the winter, and stored them
 
in the ice house to be used in warmer weather.
 
 
 
  Three children were born to Laura and Marion while they lived on the
 
Washington County farm: Maude Lulu, Ira Parker Whitney, and Neva Jessie.
 
 
 
  The area in which the Washington County farm was located had suffered from
 
extreme weather. It was severely cold in the winter, and it was a windy dustbowl in
 
the summer, so that even the fruit crops were very badly damaged.
 
 
 
  Marion and Laura left that location on March 9, 1884, (written in Marion's
 
diary), taking the railroad Emigrant car to Albany, Oregon. They bought the Lafayette
 
Smith farm in the Walden area between Albany and Corvallis.  In Albany, two
 
daughters were born: Melissa and Mary. Mary suffered from bouts of fever. Laura
 
hired a woman to help with washing and household chores at that time. There were
 
swarms of mosquitoes from the river that flowed alongside the farm, and it was
 
thought there was danger of malaria sickness.
 
 
 
  My mother related to me that her mother, Laura, said she would never forgive
 
herself if Mary became ill with malaria, therefore they moved to Chitwood, Lincoln
 
County, Oregon. There were no mosquitoes there, even though the Yaquina River
 
runs through the valley. The Chitwood community was thriving and busy. It was
 
located by a new railroad running to the coast from the Willamette Valley.
 
 
 
  Marion exchanged his Walden area farm with Joshua' Chitwood's farm, on Feb.
 
3, 1892, and moved his household goods by train. Laura had fine hardwood furniture,
 
manufactured in Albany by a noted furniture maker who had previously been
 
manufacturing furniture on the East Coast.
 
 
 
  Marion, a carpenter, remodeled the house, and built a barn. As mentioned
 
elsewhere in this story, I lived in this house, which was remodeled again by my
 
Grandfather Marion when I was about six years of age. Laura's father, Ira Parker,
 
visited in Chitwood in the summer of 1892, traveling by train. Laura's step-mother,
 
Mary Louise, was not well enough to make the trip.
 
  
  Ruth, the youngest daughter of Marion and Laura, was born in Chitwood in
+
                                '''''Introduction'''''
1895.
 
  
----
+
  This story tells of certain descendants of Joseph Whitney (1770-1850), the
[p. 19]
+
great-great-grandson of John Whitney, an immigrant in 1635 from London, England,
 +
to Massachusetts.
  
                                                                                  19
+
  Joseph's parents were Benjamin Whitney (1725-1797), and Mercy (Hinckley)
                                MOVE TO OREGON
+
Whitney (1734-1814), of Maine. Joseph was born at Little River, Maine, which was
 +
annexed and made a part of Lisbon, Maine, in 1808. Joseph left Little River with his
 +
brother Jacob, about 1792, to become one of the first settlers of Phillips, Maine.
  
   There were many of my grandfather's relatives who came to visit at his house
+
   Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927), my grandfather, was a grandson of Joseph
in Chitwood, and later, in Newport, Oregon. Jessie Chandler and George Chandler,
+
Whitney (1770-1850), and Rebecca Whitney (1775-1826).
daughter and son of Marion's sister Sarah (Whitney) Chandler, (and cousins of Maude
 
Whitney Smith), came to visit. Jessie Chandler had the distinction of keeping the
 
Chandler family records during her lifetime. She was a school teacher. She made
 
extensive trips to visit family and friends during summer vacations.
 
  
   About 1904, my grandfather moved to Newport and built cabins on his
+
   Herein is an accounting of some of the homes of my early family members and
property there, to rent to people traveling to the Coast for vacations. At that time,
+
of their moving across the country from Maine to Oregon.
he gave the care and operation of his Chitwood property to my father and mother,
 
including the general store and post office which Joshua Chitwood had opened in
 
1882.
 
  
   The attic in our Chitwood house served as a storage place for Grandfather's
+
   My mother, Maude L. (Whitney) Smith (1879-1954), was the eldest child in her
personal and business papers, photographs and memorabilia.
+
immediate family and felt a responsibility for keeping her brother and sisters informed
 +
of family news. She kept family records and preserved them well.
  
   Grandfather often dug clams from the sand at breakwater to be served later at
+
   In her possession were a wealth of family Bible entries, diaries, photographs,
his table. The walk along the beach to his favorite clam beds was very pleasant, and
+
vital records, framed marriage certificates, clipped newspaper articles, and many
I accompanied him many times. There were oysters and mussels nearby which he
+
letters containing personal statistics. These statistics have been confirmed through
also harvested, and sometimes ate on the half-shell. He was extremely fond of
+
comparison with U.S. Census reports, county vital records, land use entries, or county
seafood and shellfish.
+
histories.
  
   Grandfather Marion T. Whitney had a hobby of designing inventions and
+
   In later years, after my mother had given us her records, more records of the
applying to the government for patents on them. He was a creative man with many
+
same type came into our hands from some of her cousins in the Chandler, Edmonds,
talents and interests, making a habit of arising early in the morning and staying active
+
King, Parker, Whitney, and Young families.
the whole day.
 
  
 +
  The main sources of information used in this book were the well kept family
 +
records passed on to me by family members.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 20]
+
[p. iii]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  20
+
                                '''''Foreword'''''
                                <big><b>MARY E. PARKER, AND OTHERS</b></big>
 
 
 
  Mrs. Mary E. (White) Woodruff was married to Ira Parker (1809-1895) in Henry
 
County, Illinois, on April 6, 1854. She was a native of Pennsylvania and was of
 
Pennsylvania-German ancestry. Their daughter Laura Augusta was born January 29,
 
1855.
 
  
   Mary E. and Ira's married life lasted a short time, as she passed away the next
+
   Two widely consulted source books for study of the Whitney line were written
year, on March 13, 1855. She was laid to rest in Cosner Corner Cemetery, in Burns,
+
by F. C. Pierce and G. B. Sedgeley.  However, neither of these authors include
Henry County, Illinois. Further information about Mary can be found in "Portrait and
+
information about Joseph Whitney (1770-1850), grandfather of my grandfather (nor
Biographical Album of Henry County", by Chapman Bros., pub. 1885.
+
his children), after Joseph left Phillips, Maine, for Ohio, about the year 1816.
  
   Although Laura did not know her natural mother, and was raised by her step-
+
   Therefore, I pursued the Whitney line using information from our family records
mother, Mary Louise (Cowl) Parker, she corresponded with her Aunt Marilla (Otis)
+
confirmed by matching government official vital records. Without the family records
White, who was married to Samuel White (b. Feb. 1816).
+
kept by my mother, Maude L. (Whitney) Smith (1879-1954), and my grandfather,
 +
Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927), listing the consecutive generations would have been
 +
impossible for me.
  
   Marilla wrote to Laura about the welfare of her Uncles Samuel White, William
+
   Identical dates appearing in Warren County, Ohio, cemetery records and Marion
White and James White; and about her Aunt Susan (White) Johnston. The following
+
T. Whitney's handwritten diary of 1875 proved Joseph Whitney to be my
excerpts are taken from letters written from Canton, Kansas, by Marilla (Otis) White,
+
grandfather's grandfather.
(with spelling corrections):
 
  
March 19, 1899. To Laura (Parker) Whitney:
+
  In retrospect, study of my family's history brought a delightfully personal aspect
 
+
to the U.S. history I had studied in formal school classes. Had this wealth of
      "Dear Niece: Yes, your Uncle is still living but is helpless. He
+
information been available to me during my early years, I would have gained a better
      cannot walk, just sits in the chair from morning until bed time. He gets
+
appreciation and understanding of the geography and history of the United States.
      very tired of the house. He and myself live all alone, and I have the care
 
      of him; and have had, for two years. Our children do not live near us.
 
      Elbridge lives seven miles from us. Vassay lives in Pueblo, Colorado.
 
      Lehman lives two hundred miles from us in Hutchinson, Kansas. They
 
      are all well   
 
 
 
      "Aunt Susan has been sick all winter. Her health is very poor.
 
 
 
      "Your Uncle William White died the last night of the last year
 
      (1898); he went out with the last year. He had paralysis and congestion
 
      of the lungs.
 
 
 
      "The White family that is the old stalk, only three are left: Samuel.
 
      and James and Aunt Susan."
 
 
 
July 22, 1900. To Neva Whitney, Chitwood, Oregon:
 
 
 
      "Dear Niece: We are not very well. Your Uncle was quite sick
 
      last night. I was up with him until two o'clock. He is better today. You
 
  
 +
  As I learned about the people who were my predecessors and the locations
 +
where they lived, I felt a compelling desire to share this knowledge with others who
 +
might have an interest in these family lines.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 21]
+
[p. 1]
 +
<p class="Plaintext">
 +
                                                                                  1
 +
                                <big>'''A FAMILY HEIRLOOM'''</big>
  
                                                                                  21
+
  There was something special about the antique glass water pitcher which was
                                MARY E. PARKER, AND OTHERS
+
always kept out of sight and safe on the top of the tall, handsome walnut bookcase
 +
in the house that my mother, Maude (Whitney) Smith, inherited from her father,
 +
Marion T. Whitney. The bookcase was a beautiful piece of furniture, with carved,
 +
ornamental trim about six inches high surrounding the top edge. In that hidden area
 +
on the top were also stored other antique items: painted pottery jars, china plates and
 +
other pieces of tableware.
  
know he is an invalid. He has not walked for four years. How long I will
+
  The glass water pitcher was of particular interest. It drew our attention and
have him, I do not know... Now I must stop by sending our best wishes
+
curiosity. My sister Laura would bring a chair close to the bookcase and stand on the
to you all. Your Uncle says he sends his best regards... to all of you."
+
chair so that she could lift the pitcher down to be handled and examined. We knew
 +
Grandpa's brother had a pitcher like it, but not which brother. We did not know who
 +
created the pitchers.
  
July 22, 1900. To Marion T. Whitney:
+
  The pitcher was made of clear, heavy glass, with the design of a man's bearded
 +
face cascading down the front. The story surrounding these pitchers indicated they
 +
were created by a member of the Whitney family who made glass bottles to hold
 +
patent medicine, which was used by many people in pioneering days.
  
      "Mr. Whitney: Your Uncle Sam is still sitting and waiting till the
+
  The mystery about these pitchers captivated the interest of other relatives
      Master calls him home   
+
besides myself. Their curiosity also led them to study family history and glass
 +
manufacturing. This brought us in touch with other descendants who were studying
 +
the same families.
  
August 6, 1901. To Maude (Whitney) Smith:
+
  One of many interests of Maude (Smith) Eastwood, a grand-daughter of Marion
 
+
T. Whitney, is antique glass and glass manufacture. She told me she had seen some
      "Dear Niece: I have the sad news to tell you that your Uncle Sam
+
pitchers identical to our pitcher in a museum located in an Eastern state. They were
      is dead. He died the 17th of June; had another stroke of paralysis. He
+
displayed with some individual glass tableware items apparently created by the same
      ate a hearty dinner and was stricken down before night. He lived only
+
glass maker.
      one week. I am all alone.
 
 
 
      "I am going to Colorado to stay the winter. One of my sons lives
 
      there.
 
 
 
      "I received your letter after your uncle died. I was so unsettled I
 
      could not write to anyone. It is so lonely. He was so kind and so
 
      patient; never murmurred or complained. He sat in his chair for over four
 
      years.  I sent to Chicago and got him a wheelchair.  I took him to
 
      church, and up on the street; but he is gone, and my loss is his gain.
 
 
 
      "He has gone where he can shake hands with your dear mother.
 
      What a happy meeting it will be when we all get over yonder and clasp
 
      hands with our friends   
 
 
 
      "Aunt Susan is well."
 
 
 
 
 
The first record found for Susan (White) Johnston, sister of Mary E. (White,
 
Woodruff) Parker, is in the 1850 U.S. Census for Henry Co., Illinois, Household #389,
 
Page 120A. Susan appears in the census as 25 years old, birthplace Pennsylvania.
 
Her husband, Samuel was age 30, Wagonmaker, born in Ohio. Their son William was
 
2 years old; their daughter Mary was 1 year old. Both children were born in Ohio.
 
 
 
  The next record found for Susan (White) Johnston is a listing on Page 287 of
 
the 1888 City Directory for Columbus, Franklin County, Ohio: Mrs. 5 A. Johnston,
 
widow, 549 Oak St. Also listed at the same address are Calvin C., Charles E., Chas.
 
C., Lee R., and W. W. Johnston. Chas. C. Johnston's occupation was job printing.
 
Charles E. was "of Johnston & Co.".
 
  
 +
  For help with questions about early day glass manufacturers, I enrolled in a
 +
family history class offered by a community college, and learned that some early day
 +
glass makers moved westward as towns built up their population with the migration
 +
of settlers. My attention then was drawn into a study of the westward movement of
 +
our early family members as they joined new settlements to the West.  Their
 +
adventurous spirits led them on, eventually, even to the West Coast. A gratifying
 +
result of this study was the acquisition of a more clear sense of the history and
 +
government of our country.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 22]  
+
[p. 2]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  22
+
                                                                                    2
                                 MARY E. PARKER, AND OTHERS
+
                                 <big>'''WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST'''</big>
 
 
  The 1900 U.S. Census for city of Columbus, Franklin Co., Ohio, names Susan
 
A. Johnston as head of the family, born November 1825 in Pennsylvania; her father
 
was born in Pennsylvania, and her mother born in Ireland. This census gives the
 
information that Susan had six children, and four were living on the census date of
 
June 9, 1900. Susan's son Chas. C. was living in her household in 1900. His
 
occupation was printer. He was born July 1858, in Ohio.
 
  
   The 1910 U.S. Census names Chas. C. Johnston as head of household;
+
   Learning when and where our direct ancestors lived transforms the history of
occupation, job printer. His mother, Susan A., age 84, was living in his household.
+
this country into our personal history, experienced by our own family members. As
 +
we follow the progress of relatives who moved across the country when the land was
 +
opened to development, we achieve a better understanding of them and our nation.
  
   There is a picture of Susan Johnston, and pictures of two of her sons. L. R.
+
   Visitors from other countries examined our coasts before our colonists moved
Johnston and C. C. Johnston, among our family photographs.
+
westward from the East Coast. Their accounts told of the riches of the wilderness.
 +
The explorers and surveyors made possible the acceleration of westward settlement.
  
   Marilla Otis was born December 1827 in Ohio. The 1900 U.S. Census shows
+
   Our relatives were part of the westward migration.  They migrated from
her father was born in Vermont; her mother was born in New Jersey. Marilla was
+
Massachusetts and settled in Maine. From Maine, due to the poor weather for crops
married to Samuel White (1816-1901), in Henry County, Illinois on January 1, 1846.
+
in the years 1815-1830, many resettled in Ohio. Within a decade, the next
Samuel White was an elder brother of Mary E. (White, Woodruff) Parker. Marilla's
+
generation moved to Indiana, stayed for about fifteen years, then went on to settle
marriage ceremony was performed by Edward Otis (b.1766), a Minister of the Gospel,
+
in Henry County, Illinois.  Some remained in Henry County, and some from the
and probably grandfather of Marilla.
+
younger generation moved to states further to the west: to Iowa, Kansas, Colorado,
 +
Montana, Wyoming, California, and Oregon.
  
   Edward Otis (b. 1766), was listed in the 1850 U.S. Census, Henry Co., Illinois,
+
   Members of our families occasionally traveled to visit with relatives living in the
on page 121B, household #414; he was 84 years old, born in Connecticut. He was
+
East. Travel was generally by carriage, boat, and ship, before train travel was
living in the household of Edward, Jr., age 48, farmer, born in Vermont; Sarah, wife,
+
available. In 1869, the train system was extended from coast to coast.
age 46 was born in New Jersey. Their children Harrison, 17; Elizabeth, 14; Sarah,
 
13; and Steven, 9, were born in Ohio. Their youngest son, James, age 3, was born
 
in Illinois. I believe this Edward Otis, Jr., age 48, and his wife Sarah, were parents
 
of Marilla.
 
  
   I believe Merrill Otis (b.1800), shown on page 99A Household #71, 1850 U.S.
+
   There were some members of our family living in Middle America who sold their
Census, was a son of Edward Otis (b. 1766), and uncle of Marilla White. Merrill Otis
+
property and retired to the California Coast. They maintained a lively correspondence
(b.1800), was born in Vermont, and his wife Hannah (b. 1808), was born in
+
with other family members. The letters were often saved, and later passed on to
Pennsylvania. These families were mentioned in "Portrait and Biographical Album of
+
other relatives. Several letters and photographs exchanged at that time still exist.
Henry County, Illinois", published in 1885, Chicago, Biographical Publishing Company,
 
and were listed as attending the same church in Wethersfield, Illinois.
 
  
   Samuel and Marilla (Otis) White were in the 1860 U.S. Census records of Henry
+
   During summer months, some members of our families were able to travel, at
County, III., with sons Elbridge, James, and Lehman; son Vassay was born in July,
+
times from one shore to the other, visiting in different parts of the country. I fondly
1862. The 1880 Census shows Samuel and Marilla living in Canton, Kansas.
+
remember visits by relatives to my mother's home. We had the pleasure of becoming
 +
acquainted with relatives previously known only through correspondence.
  
   Elbridge E. White (b. Dec. 1848), married Sarah A. (born 1852). Their sons
+
   Joseph Whitney (1770-1850?), moved his family from Phillips, Maine, about
were Orville, who was born 1878, in Kansas; and Willis B., born 1883, Kansas. In
+
1816, and lived in Ohio County, West Virginia, (near Wheeling, W. Va.), for several
1900, this family was living in Battle Hill township, Mcpherson County, Kansas.
+
years before settling in Maineville, Warren County, Ohio. Joseph remained there for
 +
the balance of his life.  He was involved with the movement in 1850 to make
 +
Maineville the first incorporated village in Warren County.
  
 +
  Joseph Whitney was an accomplished carpenter, as was his son Thomas
 +
Whitney (1799-1865), and his grandson, Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927).
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 23]
+
[p. 3]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  23
+
                                                                      3
                                 MARY E. PARKER, AND OTHERS
+
                                 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST
  
   Lehman White, born in Illinois, Feb. 1858, married Alice, who was born in
+
   In 1850, at age four, Marion T. Whitney was living with his family in Milan,
Virginia, Sept. 1860. Their daughters were both born in Kansas; Velma, born in July
+
Ripley County, Indiana, and probably did not know his grandfather, who died in that
1889; Chlora, born April 1891. In 1900, this family lived in Hutchinson, Reno
+
year in Maineville, Ohio. Years later he told his daughter Ruth, (who told me), that
County, Kansas.
+
before he was married, he traveled to visit other Whitneys, and could trace
 +
relationship to every Whitney he ever met. He said when he, his wife and brother
 +
traveled to Chicago, they stopped on the way to visit with relatives outside of
 +
Chicago, who owned and trained race horses. Clearly, he knew his family lineage.
  
   Vassay White was born July 1862, in Illinois. He married Ida, born April 1866,
+
   Marion T. Whitney moved from Chitwood, Oregon, to the Oregon Coast about
in Illinois. Their son Clifford was born August 1896, in Kansas. In 1900, this family
+
1904. He built a cozy home within walking distance of the ocean. Next, he built
lived on East 3rd Street, Pueblo City, Pueblo County, Colorado, as shown in the U.S.
+
summer cabins on his property to rent to people coming to the coast for summer
Census.
+
vacations. These cabins provided both income and companionship from the renters.
  
   Before her marriage to Ira Parker, Mary E. (White) Woodruff was married to
+
   Remembering Grandfather Marion T. Whitney, I realize the privilege and honor
Amos Woodruff in Knox County, Ohio. He was a native of New Jersey. Their sons
+
it was to have known him. He had a marked influence on my life because of his
were Leander and John C. Woodruff. Amos Woodruff passed away in 1841. There
+
outstanding character. He was dignified, honest, courteous, industrious and sociable.
is a record of the probate of his estate in Knox County, Ohio.
 
  
  Leander Woodruff, son of Amos and Mary, was born June 14, 1839, in Knox
 
County, Ohio. On August 14, 1862, he married Miss Rebecca M. Rishel, born May
 
10, 1845. She was the daughter of Dentist Jacob Rishel of Burns. Leander served
 
in the Union Army nearly three years, from 1862 to 1865. When discharged from
 
Army duty, he returned to Burns, Henry County, Illinois, and farmed. In 1875, in
 
Cambridge, Leander was a farmer and breeder of thoroughbred Short Horned cattle
 
and Berkshire swine, as shown in Warner & Beers Atlas of the county. A daughter
 
named Eva L. Woodruff was born to Leander and Rebecca on August 13, 1868.
 
  
   John C. Woodruff, younger son of Amos and Mary, was born July 12, 1840.
+
   Until graduation from high school, I lived in the house in Chitwood that my
He served in the Civil War for the Union Army as an Orderly Sergeant in the 3rd Iowa
+
mother inherited from her father, Marion T. Whitney. On the walls were framed
Infantry, and was with the regiment through the siege of Vicksburg. About a week
+
photographs of Grandfather's parents: Thomas Whitney and Lydia Tufts Whitney; also
after the surrender of Vicksburg, he lost his life while fighting for his country at
+
of the parents of his wife, Laura Augusta (Parker) Whitney: Ira Parker and Mary Louise
Jackson, Mississippi, on July 12, 1863. His burial place was not marked. (Some of
+
(Cowl) Parker. Mary L. Parker was step-mother to Laura (Parker) Whitney and had
the data for previous three paragraphs from Portrait and Biographical Album of Henry
+
cared for her from very early childhood. Laura's mother, Mary E. (White, Woodruff)
County, Illinois, published 1885, Chicago, Biographical Publishing Co., pg 429).
+
Parker, had passed away when Laura was an infant. Laura Parker was reared with
 +
two younger step-brothers in Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
  
   Ira Parker (b. 1809), was married on Sept. 16, 1858, in Henry County, Illinois,
+
   Ira Parker (born Apr.12, 1809), left his childhood home in Palmyra, Wayne
to Mary Louise Cowl (b. 1835); she was his second wife.
+
County, New York, in 1827, when he was 18 years of age. He worked at the
 +
painter's trade, and during the winter, taught school. In 1853, he bought property
 +
in Burns, Henry County, Illinois, where he soon became Township Supervisor.
  
   Mary L. Cowl's father, Elijah T. Cowl (b. Nov. 1809), owned a farm adjoining
+
   There was music in Ira Parker's Illinois home. The Burns Township Band met
Ira Parker's farm. Elijah T. Cowl had come to this farm in 1854 from Putnam County,
+
at his home weekly during summer months. Part of the roof of his South house was
New York, where he lived for 35 years, (from Atlas of Henry County, pub. by Warner
+
flat, and the band would to go up there to play music. People would sit on the lawn
& Beers, Chicago, 1875). His wife was Caroline Hinman, whom he married in 1835
+
and listen. We have pictures taken in 1981 of the original house and the newer South
in Putnam County, New York. They had two children, Mary L. and Lydia A.
+
house. Neither house was in use as a residence in 1981.
  
 +
  Many years later, Ira Parker and Mary L. Parker moved to Waterville, Kansas,
 +
probably to be near their sons, Schuyler and Perry, who had moved to Waterville to
 +
go into business ventures. Mary L. Parker's sister, Lydia Augusta, wife of Charles L.
 +
Burtis, also lived in Waterville. Charles L. Burtis was President of the First National
 +
Bank in Waterville.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 24]
+
[p. 4]
 +
<p class="Plaintext">
 +
                                                                                    4
 +
                                WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST
  
                                                                                  24
 
                                MARY E. PARKER, AND OTHERS
 
  
   The younger daughter was Lydia Augusta Cowl, (1841-1895); she was married
+
   Thomas Whitney (1799-1865), moved with his wife, Lydia (Tufts) Whitney, and
on Jan. 16, 1864, in Burns, Illinois, to Charles L. Burtis, who later worked as
+
their children to Burns, Henry County, Illinois, in 1855, when his youngest son Marion
President of the First National Bank of Waterville, Kansas. The Waterville Telegraph
+
T. Whitney was nine years old. The farm bought by Thomas Whitney was not far
Newspaper of Waterville, Kansas, dated Feb.22, 1895, printed an obituary for Lydia
+
from Ira Parker's farm.
Augusta (Cowl) Burtis, who died February 15, 1895; her burial place was Riverside
 
Cemetery, Waterville, Kansas. That article noted that Mrs. Ira Parker, only sister of
 
deceased Lydia Augusta (Cowl) Burtis, was making her home at the residence of her
 
son Schuyler R. Parker, in Waterville, Kansas.
 
  
   Two sons were reared by Ira and Mary L. (Cowl) Parker. Perry C., (b. 1862),
+
   In 1875, Marion T. Whitney and Laura A. Parker were married. They lived in
married Nettie Benedict in 1887. The younger son of Ira and Mary. L. Parker was
+
Burns, Illinois, for three years before moving to Waterville, Kansas, in 1878. Their
Schuyler R.; he was born in 1866; he married Maggie J. Grier. Their son Milton Ira
+
children Maude, Ira and Neva were born in Waterville. The Kansas weather was
was born Feb. 5, 1887.
+
severe in winter; in summer, there were dust storms with terrible winds. Perhaps that
 +
is the reason they moved to Oregon in 1884, bringing their possessions with them on
 +
the railroad Emigrant Car. From notes and family pictures, it appears the decision to
 +
move to Oregon was influenced by relatives already living there. At about this time,
 +
Ira Parker and his wife moved their residence permanently to Waterville, Kansas.
  
   The family of Ira Parker enjoyed entertaining their friends and neighbors with
+
   Laura (Parker) Whitney's father, Ira Parker, visited her in her home in Lincoln
debates and with music.
+
County, Oregon, in June 1892. He wrote a letter to her from Kansas dated October
 +
2, 1895, stating that good fruit, such as that available in Laura's home, " was the
 +
better half of a good living". In those early days, produce which families grew on
 +
their land often determined their diet. Ira reported in his letter: "That, we do not have
 +
here. What fruit there is here is of a poor quality. Peaches were quite plenty, but the
 +
hot, dry weather injured them -- they did not fill well -- and the terrible winds blew
 +
them off, and likewise many of the apples."
  
   On October 2, 1895, Ira Parker wrote a letter from Waterville, Kansas, to
+
   Many letters and photographs were sent through the mails. These contain
Marion and Laura Whitney in Oregon. Ira Parker passed away before March 14, 1896.
+
much information about Marion T. Whitney's sisters, brothers, uncles, aunts and
His eldest son, Perry C. Parker, was administrator of his father's estate, as shown on
+
cousins. Letters, photographs, and Bible records were kept by his nieces Lydia, Annie
the estate settlement document from the Merchant's Bank in Waterville.
+
and Ida Edmonds. These came into the possession of Marion T. Whitney's daughters,
 +
which then were combined with my own records. Among these records is a chart
 +
which shows ancestral lines for Lydia (Tufts) Whitney, apparently composed by
 +
Melissa (Whitney) Edmonds.
  
   From an obituary for Mary L. (Cowl) Parker, printed in the Waterville Telegraph
+
   In 1850, the United States Census shows Thomas and Lydia (Tufts) Whitney
Newspaper of November 11, 1898, No.20, Vol. XXX:
+
with their five younger children were living in Milan, Ripley County, Illinois, close to
 +
their eldest son, Henry T. Whitney, and his family.
  
      "Funeral services were held on Saturday at the home, conducted
+
  In 1850, Jane (Greely) Tufts, Lydia's mother, was living in the household of her
by Rev. I. B. Helsey, pastor of the Lutheran Church. The sermon was
+
grandson, Henry T. Whitney (1828-1897), and his family, in Milan, Indiana. Family
preached from the text, "Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun
+
records were well maintained by them. After 1900, those records came into the
in the kingdom of their Father."  The remains were laid to rest in
+
possession of Mary Isabelle "Belle" (Whitney) Young, in Tipperary, Wyoming; she was
Riverside Cemetery."
+
the daughter of Henry T. Whitney (1828-1897).
  
 +
  Jane (Greely) Tufts was born in Maine on Oct.22, 1779; she died in Milan,
 +
Ripley County, Indiana, Sept. 4, 1862.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 25]
+
[p. 5]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  25
+
                                                                                    5
                                <big><b>EARLY SEARCH</b></big>
+
                                WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST
 
 
  When first starting a study of the U.S. Federal Census, my main interest was
 
to locate a glass maker related to Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927).
 
 
 
  The Federal Census, beginning in 1790, listed occupations of men. I did not
 
find anyone listed with the occupation of glass maker. It is said that glass blowing
 
calls for great strength and vigor, and that men ordinarily did not pursue that
 
occupation for very many years because of overtaxing the lungs.
 
 
 
  There were pioneer glass makers. The requirements were a large supply of a
 
good grade of clean sand, and fires that supplied an extremely high degree of heat.
 
They worked with straw on the ground. If sparks fell on the straw and ignited it, the
 
chances were great that the shop would catch fire and burn down. Rather than
 
rebuild in the same place, the men were inclined to look for a new, favorable location
 
farther west which could provide a new supply of clean sand. They probably would
 
move their shop so often that the tenth year federal census would not find them to
 
list them. That is what I was told by an experienced worker in family records.
 
 
 
  We saw a glass blowing demonstration at the Oregon State Fair in Salem,
 
Oregon. The molten glass was "gathered" or dipped from the pot onto the far end of
 
a five foot long tube, which the man spun on it's axis while blowing often into the
 
open end. He made little, thin walled vases that were very pretty.
 
 
 
  The only Whitney glass makers I found in any source were Thomas H. and
 
Samuel Whitney, in "Early American Glass", by Rhea, Mansfield, Knittle, pg. 155-158.
 
They were located in New Jersey, and manufactured a great variety of glass products
 
from about 1835-1870, including an enormous quantity of patent medicine bottles.
 
 
 
  Unable to absolutely verify the manufacturer of our pitcher, I found a greater
 
interest in learning where and how my predecessors 'lived and why they moved as
 
they did, generation by generation, westward across the country.
 
 
 
  My greatest surprise and pleasure came from comparing cemetery records from
 
Warren County, Ohio, with the handwritten diary of Marion T. Whitney. These
 
records were the first documents to show a family relationship between Joseph
 
Whitney (b. 1770), and Marion's father, Thomas Whitney (b. 1799), a relationship
 
which I had previously suspected, but had not proven.
 
  
   The Blanchester Township Cemetery records show the date of death for Alvah
+
   Jane (Greely) Tufts made a beautiful quilt for her grand-daughter Melissa
Whitney, brother of Thomas Whitney, which matches the date in my grandfather
+
Whitney (1836-1906), sister of Marion T. Whitney, and gave it to her on the occasion
Marion's hand written diary. The census records indicated that Joseph Whitney, born
+
of her sixteenth birthday, in 1852. Every other block showed a rose in bloom with
1770, was related to Thomas Whitney (1799-1865), because he lived very near and
+
different shades of rose colored petals, on a white background. The alternate blocks
was the right age to be his father, but the diary entries prove this by mention of the
+
were solid white with an intricately quilted and padded design. The quilting stitches
 +
were tiny and precise. When I saw the quilt in 1982, it appeared to be in perfect
 +
condition.  Aunt Ruth (Whitney) Himes said that when the quilt came into her
 +
possession from her Chandler cousins, the strip of cloth which covered the borders
 +
had frayed with wear; she removed it, took it to a fabric shop and found new cotton
 +
fabric in a matching color, then re-sewed the edges to match the original.
  
----
+
  On March 19, 1975, Aunt Ruth (Whitney) Himes wrote a letter to me giving
[p. 26]
+
information about a woolen bedspread that had been made by Jane (Greely) Tufts,
 +
and passed down over the years to family members. The bedspread was given to her
 +
and Aunt Mary (Whitney) Mollett in 1952.
  
                                                                                  26
+
  In her letter, Aunt Ruth reported:
                                EARLY SEARCH
 
  
relationship of Alvah as uncle to Marion. Also, in family records is a note dated July
 
29, 1881, addressed to Marion from The Banking, Exchange and Collection Office of
 
Josiah Little, Amboy, Lee County, Illinois. This note transmitted $377.37 to Marion
 
Whitney, from the settlement of Alvah Whitney's estate, located in Lee Center, Lee
 
County, Illinois. Alvah Whitney was listed on the 1870 U.S. Census as a farm owner
 
in Lee Center.
 
  
                    *                  *                  *
+
      "The bedspread - made of blue and white squares, was made by great-
 +
      grandmother Tufts, our father's grandmother. She carded, spun and
 +
      wove the spread. .  The spread was not in good condition, moths had
 +
      been in it and some of the wool had disintegrated and crumbled in our
 +
      hands. Mary cut out a couple of squares to make herself a pillow."
  
  In twenty years of searching through public records, I have encountered several
+
                *                  *                  *
apparent errors in names, and discrepancies in dates of events. This may sometimes
 
be attributed to human error in original recording, in deciphering the handwriting of
 
original documents, or in the making of lists for indexing purposes. There is this
 
ambiguity with the names of Lydia Tufts (1806-1882, married Thomas Whitney) vs.
 
Lydia Taft; Mary Livingston (who married Ephraim Whitney) vs. Polly Leviston; Alvah
 
Whitney (1803-1875, son of Joseph) vs. Abiah Whitney; Melissa Eggins (sister of
 
Thomas Whitney) vs. Malinda Eggers; and Respah Whitney (born 1808, daughter of
 
Joseph Whitney) vs. Rizpah, or Ressiah Whitney.
 
  
   The script used in writing the early county vital records, the calligraphy and the
+
   Grateful acknowledgment is made to Chester L. Dunn, for permission to use
kind of pens available at that time, could create later confusion about the spelling of
+
cemetery records of the following people from "Warren County Cemetery Records,
names. A slip of the old-fashioned pen could complicate matters by sticking on the
+
Warren County, Ohio, Vol. 5, Hamilton Township, Maineville Cemetery". Published
paper, producing an ink blot or a deformed letter. However, by examining an entire
+
by the Warren County Genealogical Society, Lebanon, Ohio, Copyright 1986.
page of names, for example, those written in recording children born into pioneer
 
families of the 1700's to 1800's, the penmanship of the county official can usually
 
be accurately deciphered. The Whitney names of Alvah, Francis, and Respah, were
 
difficult to decipher from the original Parish birth listing, but the records of later years
 
helped to make the spelling clear.
 
  
   Our British ancestors commonly used nicknames for certain given names in
+
   Pg. 282, Stearns, Malinda
early Colonial times. For example, Mary was often called "Polly", and Sarah would
+
  Pg. 283, Tufts, Rev. Francis
be called "Sally".
+
  Pg. 284, Tufts, Josiah
 +
  Pg. 286, Whitney, Rebecca
 +
  Pg. 286, Whitney, Albert
  
 +
  Marriage records for Ephraim, Francis T., Joseph, and Thomas Whitney, are
 +
listed in the book: "Warren County, Ohio, Marriage Records, 1803-1834", compiled
 +
by Willard Heiss, Indianapolis, 1977. We have copies of the original handwritten
 +
marriage licenses and marriage records from Warren County, Ohio.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 39]
+
[p. 6]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  39
+
                                                                                    6
                                <big><b>INTERESTING NOTES</b></big>
+
                                WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST
 
 
  Contradiction exists in the records as to my mother's given name and its
 
spelling:
 
a). The first census that listed her name was in 1880, Washington County, Kansas,
 
where she is shown as "Maude L.", age 8 months, born in September.
 
b). Her father mentions her in his diaries, spelling her name "Maud".
 
c). Her marriage certificate and license both show her name as "Lulu M. Whitney".
 
d). She filed for a delayed birth certificate, herself, on which her name is "Lulu Maud
 
Whitney".
 
e). Her government certificate as Postmaster shows "Maude W. Smith".
 
f)  Letters written to her by relatives always greeted her as "Maud".
 
g). Her gravestone shows "Maude W. Smith".
 
  
  I believe Mother's name was inadvertently and unintentionally changed from
+
PERSONAL STATISTICS:
"Maude L.", as shown in the 1880 census record.
 
  
  While living in my parents' home, there were times I heard people lecturing
+
JOSEPH WHITNEY
Mother (Maude L. Whitney Smith) that she should sign the "e" on the end of her given
+
Born:      1770 in Lisbon, Maine. Resided in Lisbon and Phillips, Maine.
name. Their argument was that "Maud" is not a name, it is a gray plaid cloth, or a
+
Married:    2 Mar. 1796 or 1797, in New Gloucester, Maine.
rug or shawl from such plaid, from southern Scotland. They said for Maude to be a
+
Died:      Approximately 1850, Maineville, Warren County, Ohio.
name, it simply must have the "e". However, Mother preferred to write "Maud".
+
Buried:    Blanchester Township Cemetery, Clinton County, Ohio ?
 
+
Resided:    Maine; later in Maineville, Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio.
                    *                  *                  *
+
Occupation: Carpenter.
 
+
Father:    Benjamin (1725-1797)  Mother: Mercy Hinckley of Brunswick (b. 1734)
  The following is a copy of the handwritten application for military pension for
+
Spouse:    (1st) REBECCA STINCHFIELD of New Gloucester, Maine.
service in the Civil War submitted by my great uncle Jaruel B. Whitney, brother of
+
Born:      12 June 1775, in New Gloucester, Maine; 15 miles west of Lisbon.
Marion T. Whitney, and dated Sep 3, 1889. The mistakes in form, punctuation, and
+
Died:      10 Nov. 1826, Maineville, Warren County, Ohio.
spelling are certainly due to his deteriorated health resulting from disabilities acquired
+
Buried:    Maineville Cemetery, Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio.
in service. We have no record that he received any veteran's benefits.
+
Father:    John Stinchfield, Jr.  Mother:  Mehetabel Winship
 
+
Spouse:    (2nd) SARAH "SALLY" AGER
   Jaruel's obituary states that friends and neighbors addressed him as either
+
Born:      1782 in Virginia.
"Jerry", or "Jule". Family Bible birth records show his name spelled "Jaruel".
+
Married:   9 Dec. 1827, Warren Co., Ohio. U.S. Census records for 1830, 1840
 
+
            and 1850 show Joseph Whitney in Hamilton Twp., Warren Co., Ohio.
 
 
                                        "I,
 
                                              Jeruel B. Whitney
 
enlisted as a Private in Co. D. 112th Regiment Illinois Volunteers Infantry on the Ninth
 
(9th) day of August 1862 mustered into the United States service September 20th
 
1862 at Peoria & on the 8th of October we started for the Front we went to
 
Covington Kentucky, from there we took up our march for Falmouth. Stood the
 
march & exposure very well we went into Camp at Lexington, Ky. on the 24th and
 
we lay there most of the winter of 1862 and 1863.  on June 10th 1863 a
 
detachment of our Regiment was detailed with detachments of other Regiments to go
 
  
 +
The following children of Joseph and Rebecca Whitney were born in Phillips, Maine:
 +
Mehetabel, born 22 Dec. 1797; died 22 Oct. 1860; Blanchester Township Cemetery,
 +
  Clinton Co., Ohio. "Baldwin" is also on the cemetery marker.
 +
Thomas S., born 10 Sept. 1799; died 5 Aug. 1865, in Burns, Henry County, Illinois;
 +
  buried in Cosner Corner Cemetery, Burns, Illinois. He married Lydia Tufts.
 +
Ephraim S., born 18 June 1801; married Mary Livingston (Polly Leviston, copying
 +
  error?) on 22 Apr. 1824, Warren Co., Ohio; later lived in Lee Co., Illinois.
 +
Alvah, born 31 Mar. 1803; died 4 Apr. 1875; Blanchester Township Cemetery,
 +
  Clinton Co., Ohio. The personal, handwritten diary of Marion T. Whitney has
 +
  an entry noting that Uncle Alvah Whitney died 4 Apr. 1875; this diary still
 +
  exists. An entry on 5 Dec. 1876, reads: "Rec'd of Josiah Little on Alvah
 +
  Whitney's estate $250.00". The estate was in Lee County, Illinois.
 +
Francis T., born 24 Mar. 1805; married Abigail Blanchard on 27 Feb. 1827, Warren
 +
  Co., Ohio; farmed in Shelby Co., Ohio, 1840 & 1850. An entry in Marion T.
 +
  Whitney's diary reads: "1877, Mar.19. Gave Uncle F. T. Whitney $3.13."
 +
Moses, born 24 Mar. 1805, died 25 Mar. 1805.
 +
Respah, born 11 Aug. 1808; married Samuel Blackstone, on 24 May 1829, Warren
 +
  County, Ohio.
 +
Moses, born 10 June 1810, died 5 June 1814.
 +
Johnson, born 5 Mar. 1811. Is this the John who is listed on the 1880 U.S. Census
 +
  as disabled and living with his niece Rebecca King in Burns, Henry Co., Illinois?
 +
Nathan, born 25 July 1812; married Mary Jane Moore; in later years, they lived in
 +
  Olney, Richland County, Illinois.
 +
Records with names of more children born to Joseph and Rebecca were not found.
 +
</p>
 
----
 
----
[p. 40]
+
[p. 7]
 
+
<p class="Plaintext">
                                                                                  40
+
                                                                                    7
                                 INTERESTING NOTES
+
                                 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST
 
 
on a raid into East Tennessee to Burn Bridges & destroy military Stors & munitons of
 
war. we were on the Raid 12 days & all the sleep we got we got in the Saddle on the
 
22nd day of June I was Captured at Rogers Gap Tenn. I was taken with others into
 
a Clover field & Stripped of my Clothing Hat & Boots & given some of there cast off
 
Clothes and was kept in that field for two Nights and one day without any shelter
 
without Hat or Boots and it Rained hard most all of the time and from the exposure
 
of that time I took a Severe cold & It Settled in my Back and Kidneys. We were taken
 
from there to Knoxville Tenn. and the pain in my Back was so sever I could not walk
 
all of the way there. the Captain of the Squad who had charge of us let me ride
 
behind Him. after I got to Knoxville I could get no medical treatment there. I was
 
sent from there to Libby Prison at Richmond Virginia. was Paroled On July 11th
 
Exchanged Sep 10th was sent to St. Louis From there I got a Sick Furlough and
 
come Home Stayed Home about one month got some better Returned to the Regiment
 
the 14th Dec. 1863 Stayed in the Ranks about Six months could not stand to carry
 
a load. So the Captain got me detailed in the Regimental Hospital & I stayed there
 
untill the close of the war. I served my Country Just as well there as I could in the
 
ranks. After the war was over I came Home and went on the Farm to work. I soon
 
found out I was not the same Strong Healthy Boy I was Three Years before I had to
 
hire most of my work done thinking that rest would soon bring me out all right but I
 
got no better. Years went by my disease became Chronic and Finaly it caused me to
 
have the Catarrh of the Bladder. I have been troubled with that disease for about ten
 
years & in all of that time I have done very little work for the last Six years I have not
 
done any. So my Friends advised me to apply for a Pension I did not like to apply for
 
the simple reason that so many got a Pension that did not deserve one & Swore false
 
to get one. But I finaly made up my mind to write out my Statement so you can
 
Judge whether I deserve one or not.
 
                                    I have put It off too long Both of our Surgeons
 
are Dead my Captain is Dead. my Captain was a Surgeon when He Enlisted. He
 
tended me while I was sick in the army also after He came Home untill He died in
 
Chicago March 3rd 1869. the Doctors that I have now could swere to my disease as
 
far as they know.
 
                                    So I will submit this to your careful
 
consideration hoping you will report favorable. I remain as ever your Comrad in Arms
 
  
                                    Jeruel B. Whitney"
+
THOMAS WHITNEY
 +
Born:      10 Sept. 1799, Phillips, Maine.
 +
Married:    14 June 1827, Warren County, Ohio.
 +
Died:      5 Aug. 1865, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
 +
Buried:    Cosner Corner Cemetery, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
 +
Occupation: Farmer, carpenter.
 +
Church:    Christian
 +
Father:    Joseph Whitney Mother: Rebecca Stinchfield
 +
Spouse:    LYDIA TUFTS
 +
Born:      18 Apr. 1806 in Maine.
 +
Died:      21 Feb. 1882, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
 +
Buried:    Cosner Cemetery, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
 +
Father:    Josiah Tufts.    Mother: Jane Greely
  
                    *                  *                  *
+
  Thomas and Lydia Whitney's first five children were born in Maineville, Warren
 +
Co., Ohio. They moved in 1840 to Milan, Ripley County, Indiana. Their last two
 +
children were born there. They moved in 1854 to Burns, Henry County, Illinois. This
 +
information is noted in the obituary of their daughter, Melissa D. (Whitney) Edmonds,
 +
printed in the Long Beach Press, California, 1906. We have an original newspaper
 +
clipping of this. Also, we have an original newspaper obituary clipping for Jaruel B.
 +
Whitney, born in Indiana, interred in Cosner Corner Cemetery, noting the same.
  
   A grand-daughter of Rebecca (Whitney) King, Mrs. Erman A. King, in a letter
+
   Children of Thomas and Lydia Whitney were: Henry T., Sarah H., Albert,
to Maude (Whitney) Smith dated 1939, wrote:
+
Rebecca J., Melissa D., Jaruel B., and Marion Thomas. Albert, born 13 July 1832,
 +
died 7 Aug 1833; Maineville Cemetery, Hamilton township, Warren County, Ohio. He
 +
is buried beside his grandmother Rebecca (Stinchfield) Whitney.
  
       "Since writing to you, I have more available dates on the Whitney
+
MARION THOMAS WHITNEY
       line. They interested me so much that I wanted to send them on to you.
+
Born:      22 Feb. 1846, Milan, Ripley County, Indiana.
       You see, they take Lydia (Tufts) Whitney back quite a little further. Ella
+
Married:    30 Dec. 1875, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
</pre>
+
Died:       21 May 1927, Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon.
 +
Buried:    Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon.
 +
Resided:    Milan, Ripley County, Indiana; Waterville, Washington Co., Kansas;
 +
  Albany, Linn Co., Oregon; Chitwood and Newport, Lincoln Co., Oregon.
 +
Occupation: Carpenter, farmer, inventor, Postmaster, storekeeper, motel owner and
 +
  operator.
 +
Father:    Thomas Whitney (1799-1865)
 +
Mother:    Lydia Tufts (1806-1882)
 +
Spouse:    LAURA AUGUSTA PARKER
 +
Born:       29 Jan. 1855, Burns, Henry County, Illinois.
 +
Died:       9 June 1900, Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon.
 +
Buried:    Chitwood Cemetery, Lincoln County, Oregon.
 +
Father:    Ira Parker (1809-1895 or 1896)
 +
Mother:    Mary E. (White Woodruff) Parker (1818-1855)
 +
</p>
  
 
----
 
----
Copyright &copy; 2001, 2006, The Whitney Research Group
+
Copyright &copy; 2001, 2006, The [[Whitney Research Group]]

Latest revision as of 01:16, 29 January 2009

Archives > Archive:Extracts > Marion Thomas Whitney

Edith S. Middleton, Marion Thomas Whitney: The Story of His Predecessors & Descendants: Parker, Greely, Tufts (Portland, OR: The author, 1995).

pp. 8-17 || pp. 18-26, 39-40


[title page]

MARION THOMAS WHITNEY

 
 
The Story of His
 
Predecessors & Descendants

 
Parker, Greely, Tufts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By
 
Edith S. Middleton

 
 
Copyright © 1995
by Edith S. Middleton
All Rights Reserved

Printed in Portland, Oregon

[p. ii] Introduction This story tells of certain descendants of Joseph Whitney (1770-1850), the great-great-grandson of John Whitney, an immigrant in 1635 from London, England, to Massachusetts. Joseph's parents were Benjamin Whitney (1725-1797), and Mercy (Hinckley) Whitney (1734-1814), of Maine. Joseph was born at Little River, Maine, which was annexed and made a part of Lisbon, Maine, in 1808. Joseph left Little River with his brother Jacob, about 1792, to become one of the first settlers of Phillips, Maine. Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927), my grandfather, was a grandson of Joseph Whitney (1770-1850), and Rebecca Whitney (1775-1826). Herein is an accounting of some of the homes of my early family members and of their moving across the country from Maine to Oregon. My mother, Maude L. (Whitney) Smith (1879-1954), was the eldest child in her immediate family and felt a responsibility for keeping her brother and sisters informed of family news. She kept family records and preserved them well. In her possession were a wealth of family Bible entries, diaries, photographs, vital records, framed marriage certificates, clipped newspaper articles, and many letters containing personal statistics. These statistics have been confirmed through comparison with U.S. Census reports, county vital records, land use entries, or county histories. In later years, after my mother had given us her records, more records of the same type came into our hands from some of her cousins in the Chandler, Edmonds, King, Parker, Whitney, and Young families. The main sources of information used in this book were the well kept family records passed on to me by family members.


[p. iii]

Foreword Two widely consulted source books for study of the Whitney line were written by F. C. Pierce and G. B. Sedgeley. However, neither of these authors include information about Joseph Whitney (1770-1850), grandfather of my grandfather (nor his children), after Joseph left Phillips, Maine, for Ohio, about the year 1816. Therefore, I pursued the Whitney line using information from our family records confirmed by matching government official vital records. Without the family records kept by my mother, Maude L. (Whitney) Smith (1879-1954), and my grandfather, Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927), listing the consecutive generations would have been impossible for me. Identical dates appearing in Warren County, Ohio, cemetery records and Marion T. Whitney's handwritten diary of 1875 proved Joseph Whitney to be my grandfather's grandfather. In retrospect, study of my family's history brought a delightfully personal aspect to the U.S. history I had studied in formal school classes. Had this wealth of information been available to me during my early years, I would have gained a better appreciation and understanding of the geography and history of the United States. As I learned about the people who were my predecessors and the locations where they lived, I felt a compelling desire to share this knowledge with others who might have an interest in these family lines.


[p. 1]

1 A FAMILY HEIRLOOM There was something special about the antique glass water pitcher which was always kept out of sight and safe on the top of the tall, handsome walnut bookcase in the house that my mother, Maude (Whitney) Smith, inherited from her father, Marion T. Whitney. The bookcase was a beautiful piece of furniture, with carved, ornamental trim about six inches high surrounding the top edge. In that hidden area on the top were also stored other antique items: painted pottery jars, china plates and other pieces of tableware. The glass water pitcher was of particular interest. It drew our attention and curiosity. My sister Laura would bring a chair close to the bookcase and stand on the chair so that she could lift the pitcher down to be handled and examined. We knew Grandpa's brother had a pitcher like it, but not which brother. We did not know who created the pitchers. The pitcher was made of clear, heavy glass, with the design of a man's bearded face cascading down the front. The story surrounding these pitchers indicated they were created by a member of the Whitney family who made glass bottles to hold patent medicine, which was used by many people in pioneering days. The mystery about these pitchers captivated the interest of other relatives besides myself. Their curiosity also led them to study family history and glass manufacturing. This brought us in touch with other descendants who were studying the same families. One of many interests of Maude (Smith) Eastwood, a grand-daughter of Marion T. Whitney, is antique glass and glass manufacture. She told me she had seen some pitchers identical to our pitcher in a museum located in an Eastern state. They were displayed with some individual glass tableware items apparently created by the same glass maker. For help with questions about early day glass manufacturers, I enrolled in a family history class offered by a community college, and learned that some early day glass makers moved westward as towns built up their population with the migration of settlers. My attention then was drawn into a study of the westward movement of our early family members as they joined new settlements to the West. Their adventurous spirits led them on, eventually, even to the West Coast. A gratifying result of this study was the acquisition of a more clear sense of the history and government of our country.


[p. 2]

2 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST Learning when and where our direct ancestors lived transforms the history of this country into our personal history, experienced by our own family members. As we follow the progress of relatives who moved across the country when the land was opened to development, we achieve a better understanding of them and our nation. Visitors from other countries examined our coasts before our colonists moved westward from the East Coast. Their accounts told of the riches of the wilderness. The explorers and surveyors made possible the acceleration of westward settlement. Our relatives were part of the westward migration. They migrated from Massachusetts and settled in Maine. From Maine, due to the poor weather for crops in the years 1815-1830, many resettled in Ohio. Within a decade, the next generation moved to Indiana, stayed for about fifteen years, then went on to settle in Henry County, Illinois. Some remained in Henry County, and some from the younger generation moved to states further to the west: to Iowa, Kansas, Colorado, Montana, Wyoming, California, and Oregon. Members of our families occasionally traveled to visit with relatives living in the East. Travel was generally by carriage, boat, and ship, before train travel was available. In 1869, the train system was extended from coast to coast. There were some members of our family living in Middle America who sold their property and retired to the California Coast. They maintained a lively correspondence with other family members. The letters were often saved, and later passed on to other relatives. Several letters and photographs exchanged at that time still exist. During summer months, some members of our families were able to travel, at times from one shore to the other, visiting in different parts of the country. I fondly remember visits by relatives to my mother's home. We had the pleasure of becoming acquainted with relatives previously known only through correspondence. Joseph Whitney (1770-1850?), moved his family from Phillips, Maine, about 1816, and lived in Ohio County, West Virginia, (near Wheeling, W. Va.), for several years before settling in Maineville, Warren County, Ohio. Joseph remained there for the balance of his life. He was involved with the movement in 1850 to make Maineville the first incorporated village in Warren County. Joseph Whitney was an accomplished carpenter, as was his son Thomas Whitney (1799-1865), and his grandson, Marion T. Whitney (1846-1927).


[p. 3]

3 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST In 1850, at age four, Marion T. Whitney was living with his family in Milan, Ripley County, Indiana, and probably did not know his grandfather, who died in that year in Maineville, Ohio. Years later he told his daughter Ruth, (who told me), that before he was married, he traveled to visit other Whitneys, and could trace relationship to every Whitney he ever met. He said when he, his wife and brother traveled to Chicago, they stopped on the way to visit with relatives outside of Chicago, who owned and trained race horses. Clearly, he knew his family lineage. Marion T. Whitney moved from Chitwood, Oregon, to the Oregon Coast about 1904. He built a cozy home within walking distance of the ocean. Next, he built summer cabins on his property to rent to people coming to the coast for summer vacations. These cabins provided both income and companionship from the renters. Remembering Grandfather Marion T. Whitney, I realize the privilege and honor it was to have known him. He had a marked influence on my life because of his outstanding character. He was dignified, honest, courteous, industrious and sociable. Until graduation from high school, I lived in the house in Chitwood that my mother inherited from her father, Marion T. Whitney. On the walls were framed photographs of Grandfather's parents: Thomas Whitney and Lydia Tufts Whitney; also of the parents of his wife, Laura Augusta (Parker) Whitney: Ira Parker and Mary Louise (Cowl) Parker. Mary L. Parker was step-mother to Laura (Parker) Whitney and had cared for her from very early childhood. Laura's mother, Mary E. (White, Woodruff) Parker, had passed away when Laura was an infant. Laura Parker was reared with two younger step-brothers in Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Ira Parker (born Apr.12, 1809), left his childhood home in Palmyra, Wayne County, New York, in 1827, when he was 18 years of age. He worked at the painter's trade, and during the winter, taught school. In 1853, he bought property in Burns, Henry County, Illinois, where he soon became Township Supervisor. There was music in Ira Parker's Illinois home. The Burns Township Band met at his home weekly during summer months. Part of the roof of his South house was flat, and the band would to go up there to play music. People would sit on the lawn and listen. We have pictures taken in 1981 of the original house and the newer South house. Neither house was in use as a residence in 1981. Many years later, Ira Parker and Mary L. Parker moved to Waterville, Kansas, probably to be near their sons, Schuyler and Perry, who had moved to Waterville to go into business ventures. Mary L. Parker's sister, Lydia Augusta, wife of Charles L. Burtis, also lived in Waterville. Charles L. Burtis was President of the First National Bank in Waterville.


[p. 4]

4 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST Thomas Whitney (1799-1865), moved with his wife, Lydia (Tufts) Whitney, and their children to Burns, Henry County, Illinois, in 1855, when his youngest son Marion T. Whitney was nine years old. The farm bought by Thomas Whitney was not far from Ira Parker's farm. In 1875, Marion T. Whitney and Laura A. Parker were married. They lived in Burns, Illinois, for three years before moving to Waterville, Kansas, in 1878. Their children Maude, Ira and Neva were born in Waterville. The Kansas weather was severe in winter; in summer, there were dust storms with terrible winds. Perhaps that is the reason they moved to Oregon in 1884, bringing their possessions with them on the railroad Emigrant Car. From notes and family pictures, it appears the decision to move to Oregon was influenced by relatives already living there. At about this time, Ira Parker and his wife moved their residence permanently to Waterville, Kansas. Laura (Parker) Whitney's father, Ira Parker, visited her in her home in Lincoln County, Oregon, in June 1892. He wrote a letter to her from Kansas dated October 2, 1895, stating that good fruit, such as that available in Laura's home, " was the better half of a good living". In those early days, produce which families grew on their land often determined their diet. Ira reported in his letter: "That, we do not have here. What fruit there is here is of a poor quality. Peaches were quite plenty, but the hot, dry weather injured them -- they did not fill well -- and the terrible winds blew them off, and likewise many of the apples." Many letters and photographs were sent through the mails. These contain much information about Marion T. Whitney's sisters, brothers, uncles, aunts and cousins. Letters, photographs, and Bible records were kept by his nieces Lydia, Annie and Ida Edmonds. These came into the possession of Marion T. Whitney's daughters, which then were combined with my own records. Among these records is a chart which shows ancestral lines for Lydia (Tufts) Whitney, apparently composed by Melissa (Whitney) Edmonds. In 1850, the United States Census shows Thomas and Lydia (Tufts) Whitney with their five younger children were living in Milan, Ripley County, Illinois, close to their eldest son, Henry T. Whitney, and his family. In 1850, Jane (Greely) Tufts, Lydia's mother, was living in the household of her grandson, Henry T. Whitney (1828-1897), and his family, in Milan, Indiana. Family records were well maintained by them. After 1900, those records came into the possession of Mary Isabelle "Belle" (Whitney) Young, in Tipperary, Wyoming; she was the daughter of Henry T. Whitney (1828-1897). Jane (Greely) Tufts was born in Maine on Oct.22, 1779; she died in Milan, Ripley County, Indiana, Sept. 4, 1862.


[p. 5]

5 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST Jane (Greely) Tufts made a beautiful quilt for her grand-daughter Melissa Whitney (1836-1906), sister of Marion T. Whitney, and gave it to her on the occasion of her sixteenth birthday, in 1852. Every other block showed a rose in bloom with different shades of rose colored petals, on a white background. The alternate blocks were solid white with an intricately quilted and padded design. The quilting stitches were tiny and precise. When I saw the quilt in 1982, it appeared to be in perfect condition. Aunt Ruth (Whitney) Himes said that when the quilt came into her possession from her Chandler cousins, the strip of cloth which covered the borders had frayed with wear; she removed it, took it to a fabric shop and found new cotton fabric in a matching color, then re-sewed the edges to match the original. On March 19, 1975, Aunt Ruth (Whitney) Himes wrote a letter to me giving information about a woolen bedspread that had been made by Jane (Greely) Tufts, and passed down over the years to family members. The bedspread was given to her and Aunt Mary (Whitney) Mollett in 1952. In her letter, Aunt Ruth reported: "The bedspread - made of blue and white squares, was made by great- grandmother Tufts, our father's grandmother. She carded, spun and wove the spread. . The spread was not in good condition, moths had been in it and some of the wool had disintegrated and crumbled in our hands. Mary cut out a couple of squares to make herself a pillow." * * * Grateful acknowledgment is made to Chester L. Dunn, for permission to use cemetery records of the following people from "Warren County Cemetery Records, Warren County, Ohio, Vol. 5, Hamilton Township, Maineville Cemetery". Published by the Warren County Genealogical Society, Lebanon, Ohio, Copyright 1986. Pg. 282, Stearns, Malinda Pg. 283, Tufts, Rev. Francis Pg. 284, Tufts, Josiah Pg. 286, Whitney, Rebecca Pg. 286, Whitney, Albert Marriage records for Ephraim, Francis T., Joseph, and Thomas Whitney, are listed in the book: "Warren County, Ohio, Marriage Records, 1803-1834", compiled by Willard Heiss, Indianapolis, 1977. We have copies of the original handwritten marriage licenses and marriage records from Warren County, Ohio.


[p. 6]

6 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST PERSONAL STATISTICS: JOSEPH WHITNEY Born: 1770 in Lisbon, Maine. Resided in Lisbon and Phillips, Maine. Married: 2 Mar. 1796 or 1797, in New Gloucester, Maine. Died: Approximately 1850, Maineville, Warren County, Ohio. Buried: Blanchester Township Cemetery, Clinton County, Ohio ? Resided: Maine; later in Maineville, Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio. Occupation: Carpenter. Father: Benjamin (1725-1797) Mother: Mercy Hinckley of Brunswick (b. 1734) Spouse: (1st) REBECCA STINCHFIELD of New Gloucester, Maine. Born: 12 June 1775, in New Gloucester, Maine; 15 miles west of Lisbon. Died: 10 Nov. 1826, Maineville, Warren County, Ohio. Buried: Maineville Cemetery, Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio. Father: John Stinchfield, Jr. Mother: Mehetabel Winship Spouse: (2nd) SARAH "SALLY" AGER Born: 1782 in Virginia. Married: 9 Dec. 1827, Warren Co., Ohio. U.S. Census records for 1830, 1840 and 1850 show Joseph Whitney in Hamilton Twp., Warren Co., Ohio. The following children of Joseph and Rebecca Whitney were born in Phillips, Maine: Mehetabel, born 22 Dec. 1797; died 22 Oct. 1860; Blanchester Township Cemetery, Clinton Co., Ohio. "Baldwin" is also on the cemetery marker. Thomas S., born 10 Sept. 1799; died 5 Aug. 1865, in Burns, Henry County, Illinois; buried in Cosner Corner Cemetery, Burns, Illinois. He married Lydia Tufts. Ephraim S., born 18 June 1801; married Mary Livingston (Polly Leviston, copying error?) on 22 Apr. 1824, Warren Co., Ohio; later lived in Lee Co., Illinois. Alvah, born 31 Mar. 1803; died 4 Apr. 1875; Blanchester Township Cemetery, Clinton Co., Ohio. The personal, handwritten diary of Marion T. Whitney has an entry noting that Uncle Alvah Whitney died 4 Apr. 1875; this diary still exists. An entry on 5 Dec. 1876, reads: "Rec'd of Josiah Little on Alvah Whitney's estate $250.00". The estate was in Lee County, Illinois. Francis T., born 24 Mar. 1805; married Abigail Blanchard on 27 Feb. 1827, Warren Co., Ohio; farmed in Shelby Co., Ohio, 1840 & 1850. An entry in Marion T. Whitney's diary reads: "1877, Mar.19. Gave Uncle F. T. Whitney $3.13." Moses, born 24 Mar. 1805, died 25 Mar. 1805. Respah, born 11 Aug. 1808; married Samuel Blackstone, on 24 May 1829, Warren County, Ohio. Moses, born 10 June 1810, died 5 June 1814. Johnson, born 5 Mar. 1811. Is this the John who is listed on the 1880 U.S. Census as disabled and living with his niece Rebecca King in Burns, Henry Co., Illinois? Nathan, born 25 July 1812; married Mary Jane Moore; in later years, they lived in Olney, Richland County, Illinois. Records with names of more children born to Joseph and Rebecca were not found.


[p. 7]

7 WHITNEY, COAST TO COAST THOMAS WHITNEY Born: 10 Sept. 1799, Phillips, Maine. Married: 14 June 1827, Warren County, Ohio. Died: 5 Aug. 1865, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Buried: Cosner Corner Cemetery, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Occupation: Farmer, carpenter. Church: Christian Father: Joseph Whitney Mother: Rebecca Stinchfield Spouse: LYDIA TUFTS Born: 18 Apr. 1806 in Maine. Died: 21 Feb. 1882, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Buried: Cosner Cemetery, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Father: Josiah Tufts. Mother: Jane Greely Thomas and Lydia Whitney's first five children were born in Maineville, Warren Co., Ohio. They moved in 1840 to Milan, Ripley County, Indiana. Their last two children were born there. They moved in 1854 to Burns, Henry County, Illinois. This information is noted in the obituary of their daughter, Melissa D. (Whitney) Edmonds, printed in the Long Beach Press, California, 1906. We have an original newspaper clipping of this. Also, we have an original newspaper obituary clipping for Jaruel B. Whitney, born in Indiana, interred in Cosner Corner Cemetery, noting the same. Children of Thomas and Lydia Whitney were: Henry T., Sarah H., Albert, Rebecca J., Melissa D., Jaruel B., and Marion Thomas. Albert, born 13 July 1832, died 7 Aug 1833; Maineville Cemetery, Hamilton township, Warren County, Ohio. He is buried beside his grandmother Rebecca (Stinchfield) Whitney. MARION THOMAS WHITNEY Born: 22 Feb. 1846, Milan, Ripley County, Indiana. Married: 30 Dec. 1875, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Died: 21 May 1927, Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon. Buried: Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon. Resided: Milan, Ripley County, Indiana; Waterville, Washington Co., Kansas; Albany, Linn Co., Oregon; Chitwood and Newport, Lincoln Co., Oregon. Occupation: Carpenter, farmer, inventor, Postmaster, storekeeper, motel owner and operator. Father: Thomas Whitney (1799-1865) Mother: Lydia Tufts (1806-1882) Spouse: LAURA AUGUSTA PARKER Born: 29 Jan. 1855, Burns, Henry County, Illinois. Died: 9 June 1900, Chitwood, Lincoln County, Oregon. Buried: Chitwood Cemetery, Lincoln County, Oregon. Father: Ira Parker (1809-1895 or 1896) Mother: Mary E. (White Woodruff) Parker (1818-1855)


Copyright © 2001, 2006, The Whitney Research Group